Chemical wash vs chemical overhaul: which does your aircon need?

What happens in a chemical wash and a chemical overhaul, how they differ from a general service, and how to tell which one your unit needs.

What is the difference between a chemical wash and a chemical overhaul?

In a chemical wash the indoor unit stays on the wall while its coil and blower are cleaned with a solution and rinsed. In an overhaul the unit is taken down or stripped so each part can be soaked and scrubbed. An overhaul is deeper and takes longer.

Illustration for: Chemical wash vs chemical overhaul: which does your aircon need?
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Aircon companies in Singapore usually offer three levels of cleaning. A general service is the routine visit. A chemical wash goes deeper. A chemical overhaul goes deepest. The names sound alike and quotes can be hard to compare, so here is what each one involves.

General service, briefly

The technician opens the front panel, washes the filters, cleans the parts that can be reached and flushes the drain line. It keeps a unit in decent shape, but it doesn't reach deep into the coil fins or the blower wheel, where most of the hidden dirt builds up.

What happens in a chemical wash

For a chemical wash, the indoor unit is opened further. Plastic covers and some parts come off, and a bag or tray is fitted to catch runoff. A cleaning solution goes onto the coil and often the blower, and is then rinsed through. The water that comes out is often surprisingly dark.

The unit generally stays mounted on the wall. That keeps the job shorter than an overhaul, but some areas inside still can't be reached.

What happens in a chemical overhaul

In an overhaul, the indoor unit is dismantled. Depending on the company and model, it may be taken off the wall entirely. The coil, blower wheel, drain tray and casing are separated and soaked or scrubbed one by one, then reassembled and tested.

It is the most thorough clean on offer and takes the longest. Because the unit is taken apart, it is also the job where you most want a clear warranty on the work.

Which one does your unit need?

A chemical wash is often enough when:

An overhaul is more often suggested when:

If you aren't sure, ask the technician to show you the coil and blower with a torch before you agree to anything. A good one will explain what they see.

What to check in the quote

We don't publish prices because each company sets its own and they change often. Ask two or three companies to quote for the same job on the same units.

Browse companies that list a chemical wash or a chemical overhaul on their own websites.

Frequently asked questions

Is a chemical overhaul better than a chemical wash?

It is deeper, not always necessary. A unit that gets regular care may only need a wash.

Will the chemicals damage my aircon?

Companies use cleaning solutions made for coils and rinse them through. Ask which product is used if you are concerned.

How long does each job take?

It depends on the unit and its condition. Ask for a time estimate when you book.

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